Last updated on: 12/9/2019 7:40:46 AM PST
Should the Tariffs Imposed on China by President Trump Be Maintained?
In July 2018, the Trump administration imposed tariffs (essentially taxes on a certain type of import or export) on industrial components and technology products from China. Beijing reacted with higher tariffs on US farm goods, which caused the Trump administration to enact and threaten to enact even more tariffs, which would affect most Chinese imports to the United States by 2020. The first round of tariffs in July and Aug 2018 included $50 billion of Chinese products including semiconductors, industrial components, and machinery. Tariffs were expanded and increased in Sep. 2018, May 2019, and Sep. 2019. A proposed increase in Oct. 2019 was canceled.
Source: Reuters, "Explainer: What a Roll-Back of Trump Tariffs on Chinese Goods May Look Like," reuters.com, Nov. 11, 2019
Pro (Yes)
Pro
"China has already started buying. They want to buy. They want to make a deal. They really have to make a deal. Their economy has been hurt very badly by what we’ve done and by the tariffs that we’ve charged.
And we’ve taken in tremendous amounts of tariffs. A small portion of them we’ve given to the farmer, which — the farmers — which has more than made up for what they’ve lost...
And because of the newfound economic power of the United States, because of the fact that we’ve made so many trillions — many, many trillions of dollars in worth of the United States — I call it the 'newfound economic power' — if my opponent would’ve won, China would right now be the most powerful nation, economically, in the world. And, right now, they’re not even close."
Source: Donald Trump, "Remarks by President Trump and President Mattarella of the Italian Republic before Bilateral Meeting," whitehouse.gov, Oct. 16, 2019
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Con (No)
Con
"America’s farmers have been crushed by his [President Trump's] tariff war with China. He thinks he’s being tough. Well, it’s easy to be tough when someone else is feeling the pain. How many farmers across this state and across this nation have had to face the prospect of losing their business, of losing their farm because of Trump’s tariffs? ...And how about manufacturing? Trump’s tariffs and trade wars are hitting a lot of American manufacturing—especially the American automobile industry—choking it to within an inch of its life."
Source: Wall Street Journal Editorial Board, "Biden Takes on 'Trump's Tariffs,'" wsj.com, June 12, 2019
Con
"No."
Source: Email from Kevin Zeese with the Hawkins campaign, July 2, 2020
Con
"No. Tariffs are taxes on Americans, and free trade benefits all involved."
Source: Communication from the Jorgensen campaign to ProCon.org on Aug. 26, 2020
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